Month: December 2017 (page 1 of 2)

Reflective Summary

Overall, i feel this project went sort of well despite from a few issues that came about towards the during the beginning and end of the project. I started this project thinking I would be making another EP like I did in my second year where I pick a couple of produced beats that I can write too then work with a professional producer/engineer to create the EP however Lee disagreed with my idea saying it’s not academic enough and that I would have to come up with something better than just doing another EP, There had to be a learning outcome, Lee helped by suggesting ways i could approach the project and left e to think about it, however the 1st week of Uni meant Freshers flu and the fact that I work inside a nightclub it was obvious that I was going to catch it, so Week 2 was a miss Week 3 was missed due to pride, I hadn’t done any work so far yet it was week 3 so I missed in order to catch up and show up to tutorial with work to present however other medical issues got in the way and completely messed up the the project, by week 8 I was back in tutorial and thats when i got surprised because the work I had thought was good turned out to be worthless so I had to completely change the idea of the project. Instead of making music by singing on top of another producers music my EP would consistt of beats that I had made myself, I had to chose a producer to study and create a beat from what I learned about them and how they work. At first I looked at Hit-Boy then down the line I also chose 40 and then started my research on both of them, this later on Boi-1da was added and soon after Hit-Boy was changed T-minus so I would now be researching on the producers of OVO Sound. I wanted to create 4 tracks however because of another module to do with a group project plunging down the toilet that I didn’t have enough time to make the 4th beat just because we lost two members and had a lot of paperwork to do for 9 days (The extension deadline gave us an extra 9 days) so this project was put on hold until I was completely done with the group project as it was really being a thorn on my side. After the group project I applied for an extension however I was only given 3 days extension to come up with 3 beats and finish the one I had already started (Lee liked it). It was not easy a ton of hours were spent making beats, a lot of beat ideas I had ended up being so frustrated because the pressure kept piling, the 4th track had 3 different sound ideas i wanted to approach with however they all failed and I ended up running out of the small time that I had. Throughout the course of this project I have worked with Patrick Love, a Lincoln based DJ/Producer and good friend.

In terms of achieving learning outcome one, I feel I feel that I have, compared to how the music sounds from my first year it’s a lot better and better mixed and mastered, even though there are no vocals i doubt it would of made much of a difference. Using subtractive and additive mixing also Static mixing too to help balance the tracks. After making the beats, I showed other people to hear they’re views. I asked my 4 housemates 2 nightclub managers 2 friends and a local producer who also helped me with my EP in my second year, The favourite beat so far is ‘BMT’ because it’s something they can dance too and it’s very “relaxing”. With the feedback given I believe I have achieved learning outcome one.

The first track I have produced based of the production techniques used by 40 on Drakes Album Nothing Was the Same is called “All Me”. The mix of this song is very loud and ambient and spacious and I tried to recreate this in “Gone in the Wind”. From my research on 40 I have learnt how he runs his sessions. In an interview with Pensado’s Place and Native instruments he said “Drake doesn’t hear the beat, he hears the spaces between the beat” and that 40 really caters for the artist and doing the best he can to help deliver what that artist wants to deliver. However the most important thing 40 says is that when he’s working on a beat he’s trying to build character and emotion with his beats from looking at the looking at the beat and comparing it to the All Me track which is like a dark, bouncy, angry feeling beat I feel I used his techniques to replicate and make anew dark, bouncy and angry feeling while still being able to recognise the sampled work. The second beat I made called “We Know” was also another dark and bouncy beat that used Drake’s song “Summer Sixteeen. From the drums, past the sample and right down the bass-line, it incorporates the techniques and methods used by 40 and you can hear it despite “We know” being a lower tempo then “Summer Sixteen”, it still has the elements of the reversed sample, the underwater like drums and the Moog bass. Not only that, the beat is nearly mixed as it is, it’s also something 40 has done before. I believe I have met learning outcome two.

The third track I have produced based of the production techniques used by Boi-1da on Drakes Album Views the song called “Controlla”. The mix of this song is very loud and hit hard with its percussions and kicks and I tried to recreate this in “BMT”. From my research on Boi-1da I have learnt that he pays for his sounds, in an interview he once said, “I buy sounds off of different miscellaneous websites where you can pay for kits. I don’t have a go-to site. And sometimes, I’ll take little sounds out of songs, and load samples here and there. I get sounds from anywhere. The other day, I heard a sound on a YouTube video, and I ripped it from YouTube. I get sounds from wherever. I have a 1.5 terabyte hard drive I’ve been using for four years and it’s still not filled. I just keep loading it up.” With this beat I sampled the the chords from a old TLC – No Scrubs piano tutorial I saw on youtube then programmed it into pro tools and looked for the perfect sound to make it a dancehall beat, the drum kit and vocal samples were also bought. Boi-1da shares his music with the close producers he trusts because he believes creating a track is a team effort, in an interview he said, “A lot of hit songs, are a collaborative effort from a lot of people: producers, songwriters, everything. Your favorite producers—Timbaland, Dr. Luke, Max Martin, all these people—they work with a lot of co-producers. Producing is definitely a team sport because not everybody has the blessing of knowing every aspect about music. I have certain aspects that another person doesn’t have and what I have complements what he has.”  For this EP I worked closely with my friend Patrick Love who is also a producer and he helped me out with the drums which isn’t my strong suit. I believe I have met Learning outcome three.

In terms of achieving learning outcome four, I feel I partly have used production techniques in a beat, mainly the third beat. In my own opinion the melody from Drake’s song “Blem” from the More Life album sounds similar to that of “BTM”. In an interview with T-minus he says that all three of them share all their sounds, in another interview T said, “We all have our own styles. 40’s sound is very lush and somber, he has a lot of R&B influence in his music. Boi-1da’s stuff is crazy knock, it hits so hard. There’s so much percussive presence in his record. I feel like I brought a mixture of both in some sense. I’m strongly influenced by Boi-1da’s sound; we grew up together, and he’s definitely been a big influence on me as a producer. We share a lot of sounds from producing together. I brought a little bit more melody to the records I do.”, growing up together especially all being producers part of the same OVO family and the fact that T-minus and Boy-1da are only two years apart in age different with T-minus being the young one more than justifies why the two producers might sound similar, T-minus admits that, by his definition I have met learning outcome four.

I have enjoyed this audio project believe it or not and I believe I have grown immensely as a producer from where I was last year or even my first year in university and I feel I’ll continue growing if i stick to it and try and make music everyday. I have improved my technical skills in regards to mixing, thats a definite improvement from last year when my mixing left something to be desired and hopefully I’ll be create my own production style after learning from these three amazing producers. I will be able to add this to my one of many employable skills along with songwriter, artist, director and so on. If I was to do this project again I would of try to discover my own production style/sound. 

 

Beat 3 – We Know

This beat is a second I made following Noah ‘40’ Shebib’s style, Unlike the other two tracks which were done on my main computer on Pro Tools, this beat was made on a Laptop using Logic. The reason why it was made on logic and not pro tools is purely because I wasn’t at home at the time when this was made, we was actually at Patrick’s house to which he showed me a beat he was working on, I liked the drums from the beat that he made and wanted to use them. 

We got the drums then added a sample from a sample back I bought using splice and dropped it into the session on top of the drums. For beginning I reversed the the sample and kept it’s normal speed for the intro and cut it up at the end to create stutter effect to build tension. Then when the bassline comes in I halved the speed of the sample and cut out the top end using a low pass filter (I couldn’t find Lo-Fi on logic) to build up for the drop and when it drops I take the LPF off but the sample is still at halve speed and added the drums. We kept the drum pattern simple with just kick, snare and a few rolls and added perc rolls to add extra bounce. The bass used is a stock sound I just had to tweak the resonance and the cut off point on the synthesiser to give it bass lead sort of drake feel. We learned how to do this after watching this video

http:// https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JvGmGI38vR0&t=8s

There was barely any mixing involved just EQ’d it a little then bounced it, however because of that the beat sounded quieter than the rest of the beats so instead once I got home I stuck the beat into pro tools and slapped on a compressor and maxim plugin and bounced the end result.

 

Beat 2 – BMT

This beat is an adaptation of the song Controlla  by Drake a dancehall song which was produced by Boi-1da.  The chords used in the beat are from the famous TLC song “No Scrubs”. It took only under 2 hours going through the many sounds on Pro Tools till I found the sounds which I liked and to be honest, I was just experimenting with sounds to try and get inspired then I just stumble open a sound on Xpand!2.

The Drums, Vox and percussions were constructed by Patrick Love and I using Logic on his laptop, once I had finished the general sound of the melody of the beat I bounced it and sent it to patrick which then we both tried to work on the drums for the whole night however we could agree on the drums should sound, even though we wanted them to be played just like the drums in control however applying the same drums made it sound like it was a mash up of two songs, and it definitely wasn’t a good thing. in the end we was able to fit in the drums into the beat without any issues, this time there was only 1 track for the kick instead of 4 tracks for 4 different kicks After creating the drums, I went to work organising and mixing.

Just like the last beat the melody and bass was split into three when arranging it, The intro and bridge, the hook/chorus and the verses. Then the tracks were slit once again as with Xpand!2 you can have multiple sounds playing off one track however I found mixing it to be a bit bothersome and this way makes changing 1 sound would be a lot easier. When I mixed the drums I used SPL Transient Designer, Renaissance Bass and Lo-Fi  I used Lo-Fi to cut the sample rate from the kicks bass and some of the melody tracks, to get that underwater affect that most people think its a LPF. Using the SPL to increase the attack and the RBass to intensify the bass of the drums. Mixing this track didn’t take too long from the fact I now know what ‘m doing from the countless trial and errors I previously done. It only took m e38 mins to mix and master the beat. 

Screen Shot BMT Pro Tools Session

Beat 1 – Gone In the Wind

This beat is an adaptation of the song All me by Drake featuring 2 Chainz and Big Sean which was produced by Noah ‘40’ Shebib, the chords used in the beat are the almost the exact same chords used in the song. It took 6 hours going through the many sounds on Pro Tools till I found the sounds which I liked.

The Drums, Vox and percussions were constructed by Patrick Love Logic on his laptop, once I had finished the melody of the beat I bounced it and sent it to patrick which then he worked on the drums all night. 4 different kicks were used and each a bar long which followed each other one after the other. After creating the drums, I went to work organising and mixing.

The melody and bass was split into three when arranging it, The intro and bridge, the hook/chorus and the verses. Then the tracks were slit once again as with Xpand!2 you can have multiple sounds playing off one track however I found mixing it to be a bit bothersome and this way makes changing 1 sound would be a lot easier. When I mixed the drums I used SPL Transient Designer, Renaissance Bass and Lo-Fi Which I know 40 uses in his work. I used Lo-Fi to cut the sample rate from the kicks and one of the melody tracks, 40 cuts the sample rate on his drums to get that underwater affect that most people think its a LPF. Using the SPL to increase the attack and the RBass to intensify the bass of the drums

All the Tracks tracks were being run through a Aux with many plugins The total amount of tracks used to make this beat is 18 not including the master fader.

Drums & Bass:

EQ3 7-Band

Dyn3 Compressor/Limiter

SPL Transient Designer

Renaissance Bass

Lo-Fi

 

Percussions:

EQ3 7-Band

Dyn3 Compressor/Limiter

SPL Transient Designer

Renaissance Bass

 

Melody (3 Aux Tracks):

EQ3 7-Band

Dyn3 Compressor/Limiter

SPL Transient Designer

Renaissance Bass

AIR Spring Reverb

Lo-Fi

Maxim

 

Delay: The Delay Aux was for the Vox

EQ 3 7-Band

Multi-Delay

 Mixing the beat took almost 3 hours as there was always a problem when I bounced the beat off of pro tools. I had to remix the drums because they weren’t being played and the bass didn’t exist so i fattened the bass and with a final bounce it was finished.

 

Research: T-Minus

 

T-Minus, is a Canadian hip-hop & r&b producer from Toronto, Ontario. He has produced for artists such as T.I., Ciara, Nicki Minaj, Plies, Ludacris, LeToya Luckett, Birdman and Drake, among others.He is one of Canada’s brightest producers and one of many Canadians to break into the industry over the years. He was notably on hiatus from producing secular music from 2013-2016, though his older beats were put to use sporadically until he returned to the music scene in 2017after constant hummers of his retirement, he came back and produced music for artist like Drake, Bryson Tiller and PARTYNEXTDOOR. 

In a MTV interview T-minus talks about his new beats for drake, ”

MTV: Fair enough. You recently tweeted that your new beats are on another level which Drake quickly retweeted. So logically, your new beats for him are on another level. How so?

T-Minus: I’m just taking things to a new place as far as music goes. I don’t want to go to the same route that I was going to before so far as how everything sounds, how everything sits in your ears. It’s a producer thing. You’ll hear it when you hear it. I’m going back to the roots of R&B, mid-’90s, from hearing a Timbaland record, an Aaliyah, something from Blackground Music, for example. When the music had so much emotion. Nowadays, I feel like music is just so hard; all it is is just a bunch of bass. I want to take it to a place where it’s very musical but still has something that knocks.

Williams first started experimenting with music as a student at Pickering High School. “I’ve always loved music,” he says. “I used to play the drums, so I’ve always been interested in music in that way.” After sitting at the drum kit for a few years, he decided to try making his own rhythms, so he downloaded a digital audio workstation program called Fruity Loops when he was 15 years old and was soon creating entire songs. His talent spans genres – while most of his placements have been for hard-hitting hip hop artists, he also creates smooth R&B beats for the likes of Letoya Luckett (one of the founding members of Destiny’s Child and now a solo artist), catchy up-tempo tracks for a variety of styles, and pop rock for Stereos, the winners of the first season of MuchMusic’s reality TV competition DisBAND. This is a quote from Blackink Magazine.

In an interview with Deconstructed at around 01:20~ talking about the making of the beat from the Drake song ‘Blem’. T says, “A lot of people know me for coming up with lead melodies, thats like a big part of my sound”.

When asked to describe himself against other OVO Sound members (40 & Boi-1da) in HipHopDX, T-minus had this to say, “We all have our own styles. 40’s sound is very lush and somber, he has a lot of R&B influence in his music. Boi-1da’s stuff is crazy knock, it hits so hard. There’s so much percussive presence in his record. I feel like I brought a mixture of both in some sense. I’m strongly influenced by Boi-1da’s sound; we grew up together, and he’s definitely been a big influence on me as a producer. We share a lot of sounds from producing together. I brought a little bit more melody to the records I do.” 

in another Deconstructed interview 01:29~  where he is talking about the making of Drake’s song The Motto, He says, “We actually share sounds, We actually share all of our sounds, we have this producer names Jazzyfeezy, He used to collect a lot of sounds for us and we’d all kind of, between the three of us (40, T-minus & Boi-1da), we’d all share all the same sounds. 

 

References:

The Making of Drake’s “The Motto”: http://www.beatmakingvideos.com/Video/making-drakes-motto-t-minus-deconstructed-t-minus-beat-making-composedThe Making of Drake’s “The Motto” With T-Minus | Deconstructed

T-Minus discusses his inspiration, producing on Take Care, creative process: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4iX6Nl2OJ94&t=429s

BlackInk Magazine: http://blackinkmagazine.com/tag/t-minus/

MTV: http://www.mtv.com/news/2697303/t-minus-partynauseous-drake/

Videos on T-minus – http://www.beatmakingvideos.com/Producer/t-minus

Producer T-Minus Break Down The Beat For Drake’s “Blem”: https://www.hotnewhiphop.com/watch-toronto-producer-t-minus-break-down-the-beat-for-drakes-blem-news.31139.html#slide756351

HipHopDX: https://hiphopdx.com/interviews/id.1804/title.producers-corner-t-minus-explains-working-with-drake-from-comeback-season-to-take-care

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